Depression affects many people, but no two people are affected in the same way. Depression can lead to different consequences, and it can stem from different root causes. One common misconception is that there is only one type that affects all victims; however, this is not true at all. Now, experts know that there are several different types of depression (more specifically, four types), which is why the causes and effects are so diverse as well.
Major Depression
Major depression is the most serious type of depression there is. Patients typically exhibit the most signs and symptoms than those with other types; however, the signs and symptoms of major depression vary greatly. Patients are characterized by their inability to experience pleasure. A major depression episode left untreated lasts for about six months, and while it is usually a reoccurring disorder, some people only experience one episode in a lifetime.
Dysthymic Disorder
This type of depression lasts for at least two years, if not longer. The symptoms of dysthymic disorder are not as severe as those of major depression, but they are more difficult to identify and treat. Frequently, people with dysthymic depression will develop a form of major depression at some point during the course of their disorder.
Feeling “SAD"
This category is used to describe people whose depressive episodes occur in a pattern that follows the seasons. This disorder affects people in the fall and winter, when there is a limited amount of sunlight. It is most common in northern areas, and in younger people. Seasonal Affective Disorder goes away during the spring and summer.
Postpartum Depression
Often referred to as the “baby blues", this type of depression affects new mothers, usually within six months after delivery. This is a very serious form of depression, and it is thought to be caused by the natural hormonal changes that occur after pregnancy.
Help Is On The Way
Whatever type of depression you might have, it is important that you seek treatment right away from a professional. The method of treatment will vary depending on the specific form of depression you are affected with; however, it is sure to be successful at helping you to lead a normal life free from unhappiness.
Kenneth Kender writes about health, about positive thinking and about healthy foods without hype and in plain everday English. His work is published both offline and online. His latest online project is a website called http://www.SignsOfDepression.info where he helps you to learn what depression is all about and what you can do to avoid or cure it.